What Barrel Length is Considered an AR Pistol?
When it comes to the world of firearms, the AR-15 is a staple. Known for its versatility and ease of use, the AR-15 platform has been adapted for various purposes, including hunting, competition, and self-defense. One of the most common modifications made to an AR-15 is the barrel length. But what exactly is considered an AR pistol barrel length? Let’s delve into the details.
Understanding the Difference Between an AR-15 and an AR Pistol
Before we discuss barrel lengths, it’s essential to understand the difference between an AR-15 and an AR pistol. An AR-15 is a semi-automatic rifle, while an AR pistol is a semi-automatic firearm that is classified as a pistol under federal law. This classification is based on the barrel length, among other factors.
Under the Gun Control Act of 1968, a firearm is considered a pistol if it has a barrel length of less than 16 inches. Therefore, an AR-15 with a barrel shorter than 16 inches can be classified as an AR pistol. However, there are some exceptions to this rule, as we will discuss later.
Standard Barrel Lengths for an AR-15
When it comes to barrel lengths for an AR-15, there are several options available. The most common barrel lengths are as follows:
| Barrel Length | Typical Use |
|---|---|
| 10.5 inches | Carry, concealed carry, and home defense |
| 11.5 inches | Carry, concealed carry, and home defense |
| 12 inches | Carry, concealed carry, and home defense |
| 16 inches | Standard rifle configuration, hunting, and competition |
| 20 inches | Standard rifle configuration, hunting, and competition |
As you can see from the table, barrel lengths of 10.5 inches, 11.5 inches, and 12 inches are commonly used for concealed carry and home defense. These shorter barrels make the firearm more compact and easier to maneuver in tight spaces. On the other hand, barrel lengths of 16 inches and 20 inches are typically used for hunting and competition, as they provide better accuracy and velocity.
AR Pistol Barrel Lengths
As mentioned earlier, an AR pistol is classified as a firearm with a barrel length of less than 16 inches. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, an AR pistol with a barrel length of 16 inches or more can still be classified as a pistol if it meets certain criteria, such as having a fixed magazine that holds more than 10 rounds.
Here are some common barrel lengths for AR pistols:
| Barrel Length | Typical Use |
|---|---|
| 10 inches | Concealed carry, home defense, and competition |
| 11 inches | Concealed carry, home defense, and competition |
| 12 inches | Concealed carry, home defense, and competition |
| 14 inches | Concealed carry, home defense, and competition |
These shorter barrel lengths make AR pistols highly portable and suitable for concealed carry. However, it’s important to note that the overall length of the firearm, including the stock and barrel, must still meet the minimum requirements for a pistol under federal law.
Regulations and Legal Considerations
When it comes to barrel lengths and the classification of firearms, it’s crucial to be aware of the regulations and legal considerations. Different states have their own laws regarding barrel lengths and the classification of firearms. For example, some states may require a barrel length of
